Author: Andy

  • Should you Stir cider while fermenting? (Answered!)

    Should you Stir cider while fermenting? (Answered!)

    If you are making cider at home, you may be wondering if you should stir it while fermenting. The answer is: it depends! Generally, for small portions of pure apple cider (below 10 gallons), there is no need for stirring. However, for very large fermentation tanks where natural diffusion of nutrients may be limited or…

  • Is it Illegal to Make Hard Cider in the US? (Can you sell it?)

    Is it Illegal to Make Hard Cider in the US? (Can you sell it?)

    Many people enjoy making apple cider and hard cider at home which is easier than you might think. In recent years, there has been growing concern that making anything harder than hard cider is considered illegal.  If you’re curious about how the law applies to naturally making cider drinks at home, you’ll want to find…

  • Cider Smells Like Sulfur, why? (How to fix it!)

    Cider Smells Like Sulfur, why? (How to fix it!)

    Fermented cider, hard cider, or just “cider”, is a spectacular drink made from the juice of apples or pears that have been processed by microorganisms in a container without oxygen. This process of cider fermentation involves the breakdown of nutrients in the juice, which leads to the release of somewhat smelly chemicals. These aromatic compounds…

  • Do Fermentation Vessels Need to be Airtight? (Why?)

    Do Fermentation Vessels Need to be Airtight? (Why?)

    Fermentation typically occurs in an anaerobic environment, meaning without air. This makes the formation of ethanol much more efficient. However, some forms of brewing, such as those that occur in open crocks or barrels, can allow for limited exposure to air. This is because, as explained in a previous article, that during active fermentation, the…

  • Diacetyl Rest in Beer Brewing – Explained!

    Diacetyl Rest in Beer Brewing – Explained!

    Have you ever wondered what diacetyl rest is in beer brewing and why it is so important? Diacetyl, a compound that can affect the flavor of beer, needs to be carefully managed during the brewing process. In order to reduce it, brewers perform a so-called “diacetyl rest” after fermentation is completed. We will explore what…

  • Why Don’t All Beer Bottles Have Twist-off Caps Instead of Pry-off Caps?

    Why Don’t All Beer Bottles Have Twist-off Caps Instead of Pry-off Caps?

    Have you ever wondered why some beer bottles have twist-off caps while others have pry-off caps? From the convenience for consumers to the traditional methods of bottling beer, we will uncover the pros and cons of twist-off and pry-off caps. The main reasons are: 1. Traditional brewing methods: Many breweries still use traditional brewing methods…

  • The Best 6-row Barley Beer Recipe?

    The Best 6-row Barley Beer Recipe?

    Today, I want to share with you my love for 6-row barley beer and all the wonderful nuances that come with brewing this style. 6-row barley beer is a classic style that has a rich history and unique characteristics that make it stand out among other brews. A Brief History Lesson The use of 6-row…

  • My Favorite 3 Gallon Beer Recipe!

    My Favorite 3 Gallon Beer Recipe!

    Welcome fellow brewers! Today, I am excited to share with you my personal recipe for a 3-gallon beer that is sure to impress your friends and family. Brewing beer is not just a hobby for me; it’s a passion that has been passed down through generations in my family. I truly believe that brewing beer…

  • A Step Up in Home Brewing: Crafting the Perfect 5-Gallon Beer!

    A Step Up in Home Brewing: Crafting the Perfect 5-Gallon Beer!

    Introduction: Unraveling the Secrets of a Classic Beer Style Welcome, fellow brewers, to a captivating journey into the world of brewing! Today, we embark on a quest to create a 5-gallon batch of beer that embodies the essence of a classic beer style. As we delve into the intricacies of brewing, we will explore the…

  • Malolactic Fermentation in Beer – Souring Sensation and the Rise of Unique Beer Styles

    Malolactic Fermentation in Beer – Souring Sensation and the Rise of Unique Beer Styles

    Malolactic fermentation is a fascinating process that can greatly impact the flavor, aroma, and overall quality of the final product. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into all aspects of malolactic fermentation, from its fundamental principles to its potential benefits and risks. We will explore the steps involved in the fermentation process, the key…